Shed lighting: choosing LED lighting for your shed and workshop

Illuminated barn in the evening with warm lights

A dark shed is awkward and unsafe. With good LED shed lighting you can see what you are doing, find your things again and actually get jobs done there. But how much light do you need, which fitting is dust- and moisture-proof and how do you sort out the power? Here you can read how to light a shed or workshop.

In short

  • Light: count on about 300 lux for the space and 500 lux above your workbench.
  • Light colour: 4000K to 5000K gives bright, neutral working light.
  • Protection: for dust and moisture choose at least IP44, preferably IP65.
  • Handy: a motion sensor keeps the light on when your hands are full.
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Jump straight to:

How much light do you need?

Worked example

A shed of 5 by 4 metres is 20 m². For 300 lux you need roughly 20 x 300 = 6000 lumens. With two LED fittings of 3000 lumens each you are well covered, and for the workbench you add an extra light. How the calculation works you can read in What is a lumen?.

Workbench and shadow

Don’t hang the light behind you but above and slightly in front of your workbench, so you don’t cast a shadow on your work. A spot where you work with sharp tools can happily have 500 lux or more. More about lux per workplace is in LED lighting for workshops.

Which LED lights for a shed?

LED tube fittings

The classic for sheds and workshops: plenty of light, evenly spread and cheap to run. Do you still have fluorescent tube fittings? Then you can replace the tubes, see Replacing fluorescent tubes with LED. You can find all tubes under LED tubes.

Panels and floodlights

A shed with clean walls and ceiling suits an LED panel. For a corner or a specific workplace you choose an LED floodlight. In high spaces a high bay works better.

Dust, moisture and cold

In a shed you get dust, spiders and sometimes condensation. Choose at least IP44, and IP65 if you work with water or a lot of dust. LED isn’t bothered by cold, whereas energy-saving lamps warm up slowly in winter. See IP rating explained and the LED lighting for garage and shed.

Power, sensor and switch

Motion sensor

With a motion sensor the light comes on when you walk in, even when your hands are full. How to set it up you can read in LED lamp with sensor.

No power in the shed

No connection? Then you can opt for rechargeable lights or a solar panel set. See Solar LED lighting. Always have fixed wiring done by an electrician.

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Frequently asked questions

How many lumens do I need in a shed?
Count on about 300 lux for the space and 500 lux at the workbench. Multiply the lux by the square metres to find the total lumens.
Which light colour is best for a workplace?
Neutral white (4000K) to cool white (5000K). That gives bright light in which you can see details well.
Which IP rating do I need in a shed?
At least IP44. If it is dusty or wet, choose IP65.
Can I use LED tubes in a cold shed?
Yes. LED starts instantly and isn’t bothered by cold, unlike old energy-saving lamps and fluorescent tubes.
What if there is no power in my shed?
Then you can use rechargeable or solar lighting. For a fixed connection, call in an electrician.
Want to know which lighting suits your shed? Send me the dimensions and I will help you think it through. Message me on WhatsApp ›

Kind regards,
Bas / LEDPLANET.NL

Further reading